Results for 'Jay S. Kaufman'

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  1.  53
    Flaws in the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Rationale for Supporting the Development and Approval of BiDil as a Treatment for Heart Failure Only in Black Patients.George T. H. Ellison, Jay S. Kaufman, Rosemary F. Head, Paul A. Martin & Jonathan D. Kahn - 2008 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 36 (3):449-457.
    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration's rationale for supporting the development and approval of BiDil for heart failure specifically in black patients was based on under-powered, post hoc subgroup analyses of two relatively old trials , which were further complicated by substantial covariate imbalances between racial groups. Indeed, the only statistically significant difference observed between black and white patients was found without any adjustment for potential confounders in samples that were unlikely to have been adequately randomized. Meanwhile, because the accepted (...)
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  2.  56
    Ottawa Statement from the Sparking Solutions Summit on Population Health Intervention Research : Déclaration d’Ottawa issue du sommet Provoquer des solutions sur la recherche interventionnelle en santé des populations.Erica Ruggiero, Louise Potvin, John P. Allegrante, Angus Dawson, Marcel Verweij, Evelyn Leeuw, James R. Dunn, Eduardo Franco, Katherine L. Frohlich, Robert Geneau, Suzanne Jackson, Jay S. Kaufman, Alfredo Morabia, Kenneth R. Mcleroy & Valéry Ridde - unknown
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  3.  22
    Adorno and Ethics.Martin Jay, Christina Gerhardt, Rob Kaufman, Detlev Claussen & J. M. Bernstein (eds.) - 2006 - Duke University Press.
    Because of his preoccupation with the formal aspects of music and literature, Theodor W. Adorno is often regarded as the most aesthetically oriented thinker of the Frankfurt School theorists. It is Adorno’s perceived commitment to aestheticism—the study of art for art’s sake and the study of art as a source of sensuous pleasure, rather than as a vehicle for culturally constructed morality or meaning—that many scholars have criticized as hostile to genuine, concrete, substantive political, social, and ethical engagement with the (...)
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  4.  10
    Managers Vs. Owners: The Struggle for Corporate Control in American Democracy.Allen Kaufman, Lawrence Zacharias & Marvin Jay Karson - 1995 - Oxford University Press USA.
    Managers vs. Owners: The Struggle for Corporate Control in American Democracy deals with a subject of profound importance: understanding the place of the modern corporation in a democratic society. This latest volume in the acclaimed Ruffin Series in Business Ethics describes how the balance between corporate power and government regulation has changed with the interests of society as a whole. The first section examines the debates over the rules that individuals or organized groups would agree to follow in their interactions (...)
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  5.  97
    Walter E. Broman, Timothy C. Lord, Roy W. Perrett, Colin Dickson, Jill P. Baumgaertner, Eva L. Corredor, William E. Cain, Ronald Bogue, Timothy V. Kaufman-Osborn, Jay S. Andrews, David M. Thompson, David Carey, David Parker, David Novitz, Norman Simms, David Herman, Paul Taylor, Jeff Mason, Robert D. Cottrell, David Gorman, Mark Stein, Constance S. Spreen, Will Morrisey, Jan Pilditch, Herman Rapaport, Mark Johnson, Michael McClintick, John D. Cox, Arthur Kirsch, Burton Watson, Michael Platt, Gary M. Ciuba, Karsten Harries, Mary Anne O'Neil. [REVIEW]Wendell V. Harris - 1992 - Philosophy and Literature 16 (2):373.
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  6.  14
    Reading the Postmodern Polity: Political Theory as Textual Practice (review).Jay S. Andrews - 1992 - Philosophy and Literature 16 (2):388-389.
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  7.  39
    Recent Developments in Health Law.Jay S. Reidler, Joshua Berkowitz, Katherine Booth, Britt Cramer & Jennifer M. Klein - 2012 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 40 (2):409-426.
  8.  6
    Who Executes the Executioner-Impeachment, Indictment and Other Alternatives to Assassination.Jay S. Bybee - 1997 - Nexus 2:53.
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  9.  19
    We are not as ethical as we think we are: conversations about low visibility decisions that corrupt government, business and ourselves, or, better ethical conduct in six steps.Jay S. Albanese - 2021 - Potomac Falls, Virginia: Great Ideas Publishing.
    In six compelling chapters, this book recounts conversations that discuss what is ethical, why it does not occur more often, and how can we improve ethical conduct in our personal and public lives. The conversations include Knowing Ethical Principles, Learning How to Apply Principles in Practice, Moral Reminders, Accountability for Conduct, Addressing Structural Problems, and Ethical Vigilance. Major ethical perspectives are discussed in conversational format, as are fascinating ethical dilemmas taken from actual cases to evaluate and improve our ability to (...)
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  10.  36
    A multicenter study of key stakeholders' perspectives on communicating with surrogates about prognosis in intensive care units.Wendy G. Anderson, Jenica W. Cimino, Natalie C. Ernecoff, Anna Ungar, Kaitlin J. Shotsberger, Laura A. Pollice, Praewpannarai Buddadhumaruk, Shannon S. Carson, J. Randall Curtis, Catherine L. Hough, Bernard Lo, Michael A. Matthay, Michael W. Peterson, Jay S. Steingrub & Douglas B. White - unknown
    RationaleSurrogates of critically ill patients often have inaccurate expectations about prognosis. Yet there is little research on how intensive care unit clinicians should discuss prognosis, and existing expert opinion-based recommendations give only general guidance that has not been validated with surrogate decision makers.ObjectiveTo determine the perspectives of key stakeholders regarding how prognostic information should be conveyed in critical illness.MethodsThis was a multicenter study at three academic medical centers in California, Pennsylvania, and Washington. One hundred eighteen key stakeholders completed in-depth semistructured (...)
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  11.  28
    Recent Case Developments in Health Law.Sally Wang, Jeremy O. Bressman & Jay S. Reidler - 2010 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 38 (3):708-716.
    The False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. § 3729, a post-Civil War law inspired by cases of defense contracting fraud, was revitalized in 1986. Since then it has been used to sue both manufacturers and providers of pharmaceuticals. In some cases, these suits were meant to target offlabel marketing of pharmaceuticals. In 2009, the 11th Circuit rendered a decision in Hopper v. Solvay Pharmaceuticals that dramatically limits the ability of private plaintiff whistle-blowers to bring qui tam suits under the FCA for (...)
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  12.  36
    Diesing and Piccone on Kaufman.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1967 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 10 (1-4):211-216.
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  13.  33
    The irresponsibility of american social scientists.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1960 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 3 (1-4):102 – 117.
    The arguments contained in books criticizing American social scientists by C. Wright Mills ( The Sociological Imagination) and Bernard Crick (The Science of American Politics) are discussed, compared and criticized. It is argued that Mills' criteria of evaluation and constructive alternatives to the tendencies he criticizes are immeasurably sounder than those found in Crick's book. An effort to supplement Mills' argument by providing a more explicit statement of its moral underpinnings is made. Finally, it is argued that though both critiques (...)
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  14.  31
    Love Meets Wisdom: A Christian Experience of Buddhism.Jay C. Rochelle, Aloysius Pieris & S. J. Maryknoll - 1990 - Buddhist-Christian Studies 10:277.
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  15.  26
    Is There a Right to Futile Treatment? The Case of a Dying Patient with AIDS.Jay Alexander Gold, D. F. Jablonski, P. J. Christensen, R. S. Shapiro & D. L. Schiedermayer - 1990 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 1 (1):19-23.
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  16.  32
    The Mnemonic Consequences of Jurors’ Selective Retrieval During Deliberation.Alexander C. V. Jay, Charles B. Stone, Robert Meksin, Clinton Merck, Natalie S. Gordon & William Hirst - 2019 - Topics in Cognitive Science 11 (4):627-643.
    In this empirical paper, Jay, Stone, Meksin, Merck, Gordon and Hirst examine whether jury deliberations, in which individuals collaboratively recall and discuss evidence of a trial, shape the jurors’ memories. In doing so, Jay and colleagues provide a highly ecologically valid baseline for future investigation into why, how and when selective recall either facilitates remembering or leads to forgetting during jury deliberations. In particular, Jay et al. explore the specific social and cognitive mechanisms that might lead to either memory facilitation (...)
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  17. Democracy and the Paradox of Want-Satisfaction.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1971 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 52 (2):186.
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  18.  56
    The Aims of Scientific Activity.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1968 - The Monist 52 (3):374-389.
    Examination of human activities and their outcomes is a basic function of philosophy. Historically such examination has tended to conform to one of two patterns.
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  19.  30
    Primary Prevention with a Capital P.S. Jay Olshansky & Bruce A. Carnes - 2017 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 60 (4):478-496.
    The first longevity revolution began in the middle of the 19th century, accelerated through the first half of the 20th century, and led to the first and only quantum leap in human life expectancy.In the 20th century alone, life expectancy at birth in most developed nations rose by about 30 years. The first three quarters of the century were notable for gains made at younger and middle ages, and in the last quarter century, old age mortality declined. Nothing in history (...)
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  20. Śrī Jayēntira Carasvati Cuvāmikaḷin̲ aruḷuraikaḷ.Jayēntira Sarasvati - 2003 - Cen̲n̲ai: Vān̲ati Patippakam.
    Spiritual messages of Jayēntira Sarasvati, Jagatguru Sankaracharya of Kamakoti, b. 1935, Hindu religious leader.
     
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  21.  36
    The Paradoxes of Freedom. [REVIEW]Arnold S. Kaufman - 1965 - Journal of Philosophy 62 (9):241-246.
  22.  93
    On alienation.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1965 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 8 (1-4):141 – 165.
    A definition of ?alienation? is proposed which is a rational reconstruction of the term as it is used in primarily moral contexts. Special attention is given to the Marxist tradition. It is argued that the earliest, moral form of Marx's economic determinism can be expressed in terms of the principle of the sufficiency of unalienated labor. In this connection four main kinds of alienation are distinguished. In the final section, it is argued that while ?alienation? has and should have an (...)
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  23. Reasons and recognition: Essays on the philosophy of T.\ M. Scanlo.Jay Wallace, R. Kumar & S. Freeman (eds.) - 2011 - Oxford University Press.
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  24.  40
    Book Review:The New Class. Milovan Djilas. [REVIEW]Arnold S. Kaufman - 1957 - Ethics 68 (2):144-.
  25. The reform theory of punishment.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1960 - Ethics 71 (1):49-53.
  26. Brandom's making it explicit: A first encounter.Review author[S.]: Jay F. Rosenberg - 1997 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 57 (1):179-187.
  27. Art and Freedom.S. Davies, R. Hopkins, J. Robinson & D. A. Kaufman - 2004 - British Journal of Aesthetics 44 (3):307-309.
  28.  70
    The analytic and the synthetic: A tenable "dualism".Arnold S. Kaufman - 1953 - Philosophical Review 62 (3):421-426.
  29.  60
    The nature and function of political theory.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1954 - Journal of Philosophy 51 (1):5-22.
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  30.  77
    Professor Berlin on 'negative freedom'.A. S. Kaufman - 1962 - Mind 71 (282):241-243.
  31.  78
    Stakeholder Theory at the Crossroads.Jeffrey S. Harrison & Jay B. Barney - 2020 - Business and Society 59 (2):203-212.
    The stakeholder perspective has provided a rich forum for a variety of debates at the intersection of business and society. Scholars gathered for two consecutive years, first in North America, and then in Europe, to discuss the major issues surrounding what has come to be known as stakeholder theory, to attempt to find common ground, and to uncover areas in need of further inquiry. Those meetings led to a list of “tensions” and a call for papers for this special issue (...)
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  32.  24
    Induction of plant gene expression by light.William F. Thompson, L. S. Kaufman & J. C. Watson - 1985 - Bioessays 3 (4):153-159.
    Light effects on the activity of several genes have recently been exploited in studies of plant gene expression. We discuss here some examples involving nuclear genes of higher plants, with emphasis on responses mediated by the phytochrome system. Recent work has revealed considerable diversity in the responses of different genes, indicating that several different regulatory programs are probably involved. A start has been made in studies of nuclear events associated with the changes in expression. Transcriptional regulation almost certainly occurs, although (...)
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  33.  62
    Jill M. Hebert, Morgan le Fay, Shapeshifter. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. Pp. viii, 230. $85. ISBN: 978-1-137-02264-6. [REVIEW]Amy S. Kaufman - 2015 - Speculum 90 (1):256-257.
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  34.  26
    America the Scrivener: Economy and Literary HistorySeeing and Being: The Plight of the Participant Observer in Emerson, James, Adams, and Faulkner. [REVIEW]Gregory S. Jay & Carolyn Porter - 1984 - Diacritics 14 (1):36.
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  35.  42
    Practical decision.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1966 - Mind 75 (297):25-44.
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  36.  92
    James Hillman's A Terrible Love of War Chris Hedges' War Is A Force That Gives Us Meaning and Barbara Ehrenreich's Blood Rites.Whitley Kaufman - 2006 - Journal of Military Ethics 5 (1):67-73.
    (2006). James Hillman's A Terrible Love of War Chris Hedges’ War Is A Force That Gives Us Meaning and Barbara Ehrenreich's Blood Rites. Journal of Military Ethics: Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 67-73.
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  37.  62
    Ethics Committees at Work.Patricia A. Marshall, Jay Hartz & S. Y. Tan - 1994 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 3 (1):135.
  38.  16
    Directed avoidance and its effect on visual working memory.Ryan S. Williams, Jay Pratt & Susanne Ferber - 2020 - Cognition 201 (C):104277.
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  39.  6
    Human nature and the limits of Darwinism.Whitley R. P. Kaufman - 2016 - New York: Palgrave-Macmillan.
    This book compares two competing theories of human nature: the more traditional theory espoused in different forms by centuries of western philosophy and the newer, Darwinian model. In the traditional view, the human being is a hybrid being, with a lower, animal nature and a higher, rational or “spiritual” component. The competing Darwinian account does away with the idea of a higher nature and attempts to provide a complete reduction of human nature to the evolutionary goals of survival and reproduction. (...)
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  40. Ability.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1963 - Journal of Philosophy 60 (19):537-551.
  41.  99
    Anthony Quinton on Punishment.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1959 - Analysis 20 (1):10 - 13.
  42.  29
    Displacement by Development: Ethics, Rights and Responsibilities.Peter Penz, Jay Drydyk & Pablo S. Bose - 2011 - Cambridge University Press.
    For decades, policy-makers in government, development banks and foundations, NGOs, researchers and students have struggled with the problem of how to protect people who are displaced from their homes and livelihoods by development projects. This book addresses these concerns and explores how debates often become deadlocked between 'managerial' and 'movementist' perspectives. Using development ethics to determine the rights and responsibilities of various stakeholders, the authors find that displaced people must be empowered so as to share equitably in benefits rather than (...)
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  43. Exaptation–A missing term in the science of form.Stephen Jay Gould & Elisabeth S. Vrba - 1998 - In David L. Hull & Michael Ruse, The philosophy of biology. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  44. Australia's own secular coalition.Jaye Christie & Stuart - 2014 - Australian Humanist, The 113:24.
    Christie, Jaye; Stuart, Stephen The United States have experienced devastating attacks on church-state separation in recent decades. The intrusion of religion into affairs of state is more blatant than in Australia, but there is mounting evidence that the religious right is gaining momentum here. As former Australian High Court judge, Michael Kirby, has said, 'The principle of secularism is one of the greatest developments in human rights in the world. We must safeguard and protect it, for it can come under (...)
     
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  45.  40
    Philosophy, Politics and Society. [REVIEW]Arnold S. Kaufman - 1959 - Journal of Philosophy 56 (6):284-289.
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  46.  39
    "Losing My Self": A Poet's Ironies and a Daughter's Reflections on Dementia.Sharon R. Kaufman - 2017 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 60 (4):549-568.
    I think that Alzheimer's disease and all neurological disabilities of this kind, degenerative conditions, are of the most intense intellectual interest and importance … because these people are taking us to places we would rather not think about and what these people have to say—to the degree that they can say anything at all—should teach us something about what a person is, what human identity is.What could it mean in general to say that possible ways to be a person can (...)
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  47. Pathways of influence: understanding the impact of philosophy of science in scientific domains.Kathryn S. Plaisance, Jay Michaud & John McLevey - 2021 - Synthese 199:4865–4896.
    Philosophy of science has the potential to enhance scientific practice, science policy, and science education; moreover, recent research indicates that many philosophers of science think we ought to increase the broader impacts of our work. Yet, there is little to no empirical data on how we are supposed to have an impact. To address this problem, our research team interviewed 35 philosophers of science regarding the impact of their work in science-related domains. We found that face-to-face engagement with scientists and (...)
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  48.  53
    All animals matter: Marc Bekoff's contribution to constructive Christian theology.Jay McDaniel - 2006 - Zygon 41 (1):29-58.
  49.  30
    Comprehending Oral and Written Language.Rosalind Horowitz & S. Jay Samuels (eds.) - 1987 - Brill.
    Written by researchers in their field, this book is about the skills beyond basic word recognition that are necessary for the processing and comprehension of spoken and written language. It offers topics such as: language and text analysis; cognitive processing and comprehension; development of literacy; literacy and schooling; and more.
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  50.  44
    Moral responsibility and the use of `could have'.Arnold S. Kaufman - 1962 - Philosophical Quarterly 12 (47):120-128.
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